pybind11/tests/test_local_bindings.py
Jason Rhinelander 7437c69500 Add py::module_local() attribute for module-local type bindings
This commit adds a `py::module_local` attribute that lets you confine a
registered type to the module (more technically, the shared object) in
which it is defined, by registering it with:

    py::class_<C>(m, "C", py::module_local())

This will allow the same C++ class `C` to be registered in different
modules with independent sets of class definitions.  On the Python side,
two such types will be completely distinct; on the C++ side, the C++
type resolves to a different Python type in each module.

This applies `py::module_local` automatically to `stl_bind.h` bindings
when the container value type looks like something global: i.e. when it
is a converting type (for example, when binding a `std::vector<int>`),
or when it is a registered type itself bound with `py::module_local`.
This should help resolve potential future conflicts (e.g. if two
completely unrelated modules both try to bind a `std::vector<int>`.
Users can override the automatic selection by adding a
`py::module_local()` or `py::module_local(false)`.

Note that this does mildly break backwards compatibility: bound stl
containers of basic types like `std::vector<int>` cannot be bound in one
module and returned in a different module.  (This can be re-enabled with
`py::module_local(false)` as described above, but with the potential for
eventual load conflicts).
2017-08-04 10:47:34 -04:00

110 lines
3.4 KiB
Python

import pytest
from pybind11_tests import local_bindings as m
def test_local_bindings():
"""Tests that duplicate py::local class bindings work across modules"""
# Make sure we can load the second module with the conflicting (but local) definition:
import pybind11_cross_module_tests as cm
i1 = m.LocalType(5)
assert i1.get() == 4
assert i1.get3() == 8
i2 = cm.LocalType(10)
assert i2.get() == 11
assert i2.get2() == 12
assert not hasattr(i1, 'get2')
assert not hasattr(i2, 'get3')
assert m.local_value(i1) == 5
assert cm.local_value(i2) == 10
with pytest.raises(TypeError) as excinfo:
m.local_value(i2)
assert "incompatible function arguments" in str(excinfo.value)
with pytest.raises(TypeError) as excinfo:
cm.local_value(i1)
assert "incompatible function arguments" in str(excinfo.value)
def test_nonlocal_failure():
"""Tests that attempting to register a non-local type in multiple modules fails"""
import pybind11_cross_module_tests as cm
with pytest.raises(RuntimeError) as excinfo:
cm.register_nonlocal()
assert str(excinfo.value) == 'generic_type: type "NonLocalType" is already registered!'
def test_duplicate_local():
"""Tests expected failure when registering a class twice with py::local in the same module"""
with pytest.raises(RuntimeError) as excinfo:
m.register_local_external()
import pybind11_tests
assert str(excinfo.value) == (
'generic_type: type "LocalExternal" is already registered!'
if hasattr(pybind11_tests, 'class_') else 'test_class not enabled')
def test_stl_bind_local():
import pybind11_cross_module_tests as cm
v1, v2 = m.LocalVec(), cm.LocalVec()
v1.append(m.LocalType(1))
v1.append(m.LocalType(2))
v2.append(cm.LocalType(1))
v2.append(cm.LocalType(2))
with pytest.raises(TypeError):
v1.append(cm.LocalType(3))
with pytest.raises(TypeError):
v2.append(m.LocalType(3))
assert [i.get() for i in v1] == [0, 1]
assert [i.get() for i in v2] == [2, 3]
v3, v4 = m.NonLocalVec(), cm.NonLocalVec2()
v3.append(m.NonLocalType(1))
v3.append(m.NonLocalType(2))
v4.append(m.NonLocal2(3))
v4.append(m.NonLocal2(4))
assert [i.get() for i in v3] == [1, 2]
assert [i.get() for i in v4] == [13, 14]
d1, d2 = m.LocalMap(), cm.LocalMap()
d1["a"] = v1[0]
d1["b"] = v1[1]
d2["c"] = v2[0]
d2["d"] = v2[1]
assert {i: d1[i].get() for i in d1} == {'a': 0, 'b': 1}
assert {i: d2[i].get() for i in d2} == {'c': 2, 'd': 3}
def test_stl_bind_global():
import pybind11_cross_module_tests as cm
with pytest.raises(RuntimeError) as excinfo:
cm.register_nonlocal_map()
assert str(excinfo.value) == 'generic_type: type "NonLocalMap" is already registered!'
with pytest.raises(RuntimeError) as excinfo:
cm.register_nonlocal_vec()
assert str(excinfo.value) == 'generic_type: type "NonLocalVec" is already registered!'
with pytest.raises(RuntimeError) as excinfo:
cm.register_nonlocal_map2()
assert str(excinfo.value) == 'generic_type: type "NonLocalMap2" is already registered!'
def test_internal_locals_differ():
"""Makes sure the internal local type map differs across the two modules"""
import pybind11_cross_module_tests as cm
assert m.local_cpp_types_addr() != cm.local_cpp_types_addr()